https://commons.ufh.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Index en-us 5 Effect of wave exposure on growth and mortality rates of the mussel Perna perna: bottom up regulation of intertidal populations https://commons.ufh.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:6955 Fri 26 Apr 2024 10:51:41 SAST ]]> Wave exposure effects on population structure and recruitment in the mussel Perna perna suggest regulation primarily through availability of recruits and food, not space https://commons.ufh.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:6968 15 mm) densities for both shore types (P < 0.05) but the correlations were extremely weak (r 2 < 0.06 in each case). In areas with 100% cover, adult size (mean and maximum lengths) was greater on exposed sites, but density showed the reverse and was negatively correlated with maximum wave strength (r = −0.84). Despite differences in adult densities and sizes, biomass, which is a product of the two, showed no significant difference between the two shore types (ANOVA P > 0.05). Thus wave exposure dramatically affects density, recruitment and mussel size, but not recruitment timing or biomass where there is 100% cover, and mediates a three-way interaction among food supply, larval supply and intraspecific competition for space. In contrast to shores with saturation recruitment, mussel biomass here appears to be limited by recruit supply and constraints of food, especially on sheltered shores, while density is regulated through intraspecific competition for space primarily on exposed shores and at small spatial scales.]]> Fri 26 Apr 2024 10:45:35 SAST ]]>